
Costume Studies for the Figure of Sigismund II Augustus in the Painting ‘Death of Barbara Radziwiłł’
A hand-painted replica of Józef Simmler’s masterpiece Costume Studies for the Figure of Sigismund II Augustus in the Painting ‘Death of Barbara Radziwiłł’, meticulously crafted by professional artists to capture the true essence of the original. Each piece is created with museum-quality canvas and rare mineral pigments, carefully painted by experienced artists with delicate brushstrokes and rich, layered colors to perfectly recreate the texture of the original artwork. Unlike machine-printed reproductions, this hand-painted version brings the painting to life, infused with the artist’s emotions and skill in every stroke. Whether for personal collection or home decoration, it instantly elevates the artistic atmosphere of any space.
The painting Death of Barbara Radziwiłł by Józef Simmler is a significant work of Polish Romantic art, completed in 1860. Józef Simmler (1823–1868) was a Polish painter known for his historical and portrait works, and this painting is considered one of his masterpieces. The artwork depicts a poignant moment in Polish history, focusing on the death of Barbara Radziwiłł, the wife of King Sigismund II Augustus of Poland.
Barbara Radziwiłł (1520–1551) was a member of the influential Radziwiłł family and became Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania through her marriage to Sigismund II Augustus. Their union was controversial due to political opposition from the Polish nobility and Sigismund's mother, Queen Bona Sforza. Despite the challenges, the couple's relationship is often described as deeply affectionate. Barbara's untimely death, only five months after her coronation as queen, added a tragic dimension to their story and has been a subject of fascination in Polish culture and history.
Simmler’s painting captures the intimate and sorrowful moment of Barbara's deathbed, with Sigismund II Augustus depicted as a grieving husband. The composition emphasizes the emotional depth of the scene, with the king shown holding Barbara’s hand as she lies on her deathbed. The artist’s attention to detail, particularly in the costumes and setting, reflects his dedication to historical accuracy and his Romantic-era focus on evoking strong emotional responses.
The costumes in the painting are carefully rendered to reflect the 16th-century attire of Polish and Lithuanian nobility. Sigismund II Augustus is portrayed wearing regal clothing appropriate for his status as a monarch, while Barbara is dressed in a manner befitting her role as queen. Simmler’s meticulous approach to costume studies and historical research is evident in the authenticity of the clothing, which aligns with the styles of the Renaissance period in Central Europe.
The painting is housed in the National Museum in Warsaw, where it remains a celebrated example of Polish historical painting. It is often praised for its emotional intensity, technical skill, and historical significance. Simmler’s work not only commemorates a key moment in Polish history but also reflects the Romantic era’s interest in personal and national tragedy.